pipefunc ๐Ÿ•ธ๏ธ

๐ŸŽ„๐ŸŽ Advent of Open Source โ€“ Day 20/24: A Python package to streamline scientific computations with minimal boilerplate.

(See my intro post)

Of all the projects I’m sharing this month, this one that started as a passion project excites me the most!

๐Ÿ“– Origin Story

Sometimes the best projects are born from the most unexpected moments. More than 1ยฝ year ago, while on parental leave with my twin boys, I found myself with small pockets of time during naps to work on a problem that had been bothering me for years: the tedious bookkeeping required in complex computational workflows. Every scientific computation project seemed to reinvent the same patterns - managing function dependencies, parameter sweeps, result caching, parallelization, and a lot of boilerplate to combine the resulting data. I wanted something that would let scientists focus on their science, not on pipeline management.

A screenshot of a code editor showing Python code that uses the 'pipefunc' library to define and visualize a computational pipeline. On the right, a graph generated by 'pipeline.visualize()' is displayed, showing nodes and connections representing the pipeline's structure.
Example of a pipeline generated by PipeFunc

๐Ÿ”ง Technical Highlights

  • Automatic DAG construction via very simple and lightweight syntax
  • N-dimensional parameter sweeps with automatic parallelization
  • Visual pipeline representation using NetworkX
  • Resource profiling (CPU, memory, time)
  • Type validation between pipeline stages
  • Ultra-fast: only 15 ยตs overhead per function
  • Flexible caching strategies (memory, disk, cloud)
  • Integration with scientific computing tools:

๐Ÿ“Š Impact

  • 230 GitHub stars
  • 700+ tests with 100% coverage
  • Fully typed codebase
  • Comprehensive documentation
  • Tested on real workflow on SLURM cluster
  • Covered on Pycoder’s Weekly with >100k subscribers

๐ŸŽฏ Challenges and Solutions

  • Balancing simplicity with power
  • Making complex workflows intuitive
  • Handling distributed computing edge cases
  • Ensuring type safety across the pipeline
  • Optimizing performance without sacrificing features

๐Ÿ’ก Lessons Learned

  1. Sometimes the best time to code is during baby naps
  2. Complex problems can have elegant solutions
  3. Scientific computing needs better tooling
  4. Good abstractions make hard things easy
  5. Type hints and tests prevent headaches

๐Ÿ”ฎ Future Plans

The journey is far from over. Plans include:

  • Enhanced cloud computing support
  • More interactive visualization options
  • Interactive pipeline debugging tools
  • Expanded parameter sweep capabilities

Want to simplify your computational workflows? Check out pipefunc on GitHub or read the documentation!

#OpenSource #Python #DataScience #ScientificComputing #Programming

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Bas Nijholt
Bas Nijholt
Staff Engineer

Hi.

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